Archive for July 2021

With the current ICD-10-CM code set, there is no specific code corresponding to non-traumatic myocardial injury. Given the high severity of illness typical of patients with non-ischemic myocardial injury, appropriate classification of these patients is paramount in terms of aligning appropriate diagnostic and treatment strategies while avoiding inappropriate approaches that would otherwise be suggested by…

Intestinal metaplasia (IM) occurs when cells in the tissues of the upper digestive tract, often in the stomach or esophagus, change and become more like cells from the intestines. Intestinal metaplasia in the esophagus is also called Barrett’s esophagus. Intestinal metaplasia is more common in people who have chronic acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The…

Abnormal Findings on Neonatal Screening Currently there is only a single code to capture any or all types of newborn screenings that may have positive or abnormal results. The American Academy of Pediatrics requested expansion of category P09 Abnormal findings on neonatal screening, to specifically show which screening categories were abnormal. Table 1 shows the…

The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is a clinical scale used to measure a person’s level of consciousness after a brain injury. The scoring is determined by three factors: amount of eye opening, verbal responsiveness, and motor responsiveness. The Glasgow Coma Scale has an adult version and a pediatric version. The pediatric version is also composed…

There are currently no unique ICD-10-PCS codes to describe the noninvasive measurement of flow through a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunt. Hydrocephalus is a debilitating neurological disorder that results from the overproduction and/or impaired reabsorption of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in the ventricles of the brain. Hydrocephalus affects over 1 million people in the United States alone….